.NET操作Word可以用using Word来实现。基本上,vs.net将会自动将 库文件转化为DLL组件,这样我们只要在源码中创建该组件对象即可达到操作Word的目的。 要实现,我们就需要Word的对象库文件“MSWORD.OLB”(word 2000为MSWORD9.OLB),通常安装了Office Word后,你就可以在office安装目录的Office10文件夹下面找到这个文件,当我们将这个文件引入到项目后,我们就可以在源码中使用各种操作函数来操作Word。具体做法是打开菜单栏中的项目>添加引用>浏览,在打开的“选择组件”对话框中找到MSWORD.OLB后按确定即可引入此对象库文件。 在CS代码文件中对命名空间的应用,如:using Word;.NET操作Word范例如下: using System;
using System.Drawing; using System.Collections; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Windows.Forms; using Word; namespace ExamSecure { /// ///ItemToDoc的摘要说明。 /// public class ItemToDoc : System.Windows.Forms.Form { object strFileName; Object Nothing; Word.ApplicationClass myWordApp = new Word.ApplicationClass(); Word.Document myWordDoc; string strContent = ""; private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null; public ItemToDoc() { // //Windows窗体设计器支持所必需的 // InitializeComponent(); } [STAThread] static void Main() { System.Windows.Forms.Application.Run(new ItemToDoc()); } /// ///清理所有正在使用的资源。 /// protected override void Dispose(bool disposing) { if (disposing) { if (components != null) { components.Dispose(); } } base.Dispose(disposing); } /// ///设计器支持所需的方法-不要使用代码编辑器修改 ///此方法的内容。 /// private void InitializeComponent() { // //ItemToDoc // this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 14); this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 273); this.Name = "ItemToDoc"; this.Text = "ItemToDoc"; this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.ItemToDoc_Load); } private void ItemToDoc_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { WriteFile(); } private void WriteFile() { strFileName = System.Windows.Forms.Application.StartupPath + "\\试题库【" + GetRandomString() + "】.doc"; Object Nothing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value; myWordDoc = myWordApp.Documents.Add(refNothing, refNothing, refNothing, refNothing); //将数据库中读取得数据写入到word文件中 strContent = "试题库\n\n\r"; WriteFile(strContent); strContent = "试题库"; WriteFile(strContent); //将WordDoc文档对象的内容保存为DOC文档 myWordDoc.SaveAs(refstrFileName, refNothing, refNothing, refNothing, refNothing, refNothing, refNothing, refNothing, refNothing, refNothing, refNothing, refNothing, refNothing, refNothing, refNothing, refNothing); //关闭WordDoc文档对象 myWordDoc.Close(refNothing, refNothing, refNothing); //关闭WordApp组件对象 myWordApp.Quit(refNothing, refNothing, refNothing); } /// ///获取一个随即字符串 /// /// private string GetRandomString() { DateTime iNow = DateTime.Now; string strDate = iNow.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmffff"); Random ran = new Random(); int iRan = Convert.ToInt32(10000 * ran.NextDouble()); string strRan = iRan.ToString(); //位数不足则补0 int iRanlen = strRan.Length; for (int i = 0; i < 4 - iRanlen; i++) { strRan = "0" + strRan; } return strDate + strRan; } /// ///将字符串写入到Word文件中 /// ///要写入的字符串 private void WriteFile(string str) { myWordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text = str; } } } 以上就是.NET操作Word的实现代码。 |